The directive, effective Friday, was announced after an emergency meeting chaired by Vice President for Services Cluster, Josephine Joseph Lagu
By Emmanuel Mandella
Government has ordered for closure of all schools for more than two weeks and introduced a half-day work system for public servants following an unprecedented heatwave that has gripped the country in recent days. The decision comes after alarming reports of over 12 students collapsing daily in Juba due to soaring temperatures, scaling up to 42°C.
The directive, effective Friday, was announced after an emergency meeting chaired by Vice President for Services Cluster, Josephine Joseph Lagu. The meeting reviewed reports from the Ministries of Health, Environment, and Education, which forecast that the heatwave could persist for at least two weeks, posing significant health risks.
Addressing the media after the meeting, Minister of Environment and Forestry, Josephine Napwon Cosmos, warned of the dangers of the escalating heatwave, linking it to the growing effects of climate change.
“Juba and most parts of South Sudan are experiencing a severe heatwave, forecasted to last for two weeks or more,” said Cosmos.
“Excessive heat and humidity are becoming increasingly frequent due to climate change. Temperatures ranging between 39°C and 42°C can cause illness and even death, especially among seniors, infants, and those with chronic health conditions.”
Napwon urged the public to take basic precautions, including staying indoors, staying hydrated, wearing light-colored clothing, and checking regularly on vulnerable populations.
“Never leave children alone in a closed vehicle, and seek air-conditioned shelter whenever possible. It is critical for everyone to take these warnings seriously to avoid heat-related illnesses and fatalities,” she added.
According to Minister Napwon, President Salva Kiir approved the government’s emergency measures following recommendations from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Some of the measures include: Immediate closure of all schools for at least two weeks, with a possible reopening in the second week of March, if temperatures normalize.
Government offices to operate on a half-day schedule until further notice and issuance of a national Heatwave Advisory by the Ministry of Health.
Meanwhile, Acting Minister of Health Aya Warille emphasized the health risks associated with the extreme heat.
“Residents are strongly advised to avoid outdoor activities during peak heat hours. Hydration is crucial. Do not wait until you are thirsty to drink water. If available, use fans or air conditioning to keep homes cool,” Warille said.
She further stressed the importance of seeking medical attention promptly, especially for symptoms of heat exhaustion such as dizziness, headaches, and rapid heartbeat.
Highlighting the immediate impact on students, Deputy Minister of General Education and Instruction Martin Tako Moi confirmed that several students who collapsed from heat-related complications have been admitted to Juba Teaching Hospital.
“The safety of our children remains our top priority. We cannot continue with learning activities under such harsh weather conditions. The Ministry of General Education will enforce the school closure directive from Friday, February 21, and consider reopening when it is safe,” Tako Moi stated.
Experts believe the ongoing heatwave is a direct result of climate change, which has intensified extreme weather patterns across East Africa. Environmental groups are urging the government to strengthen climate adaptation strategies, including better urban planning and public awareness campaigns.
The directive has been met with mixed reactions from the public. While some parents welcomed the move, others raised concerns over the disruption of the academic calendar.
“It is scary to see children collapsing because of the heat. The government’s decision to close schools is necessary, but I hope this doesn’t affect the school calendar too much,” said Mary Juma, a mother of three in Juba.